Showing posts with label Professor Arnold Hugo. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Professor Arnold Hugo. Show all posts

Monday, July 11, 2022

Action Comics #1042 (June, 2022)


At the abandoned Casino Riviera, the new Faceless asked an oozing green mass on the floor, "Who the hell is J'Onn J'Onzz? Or is it Rita Gonzales today? Or perhaps Albert Schmidt? Who is it you see when you look in the mirror? What is left when your body can hold no form? Do you know? Does anyone?" Most of the story is devoted to J'Onn's absence of self, a partial refutation of the Ostrander series where the multitudes of assumed identities and dutiful time spent with the League are a distraction from the Martian's inability to move past the death of Mars and fully manifest a true, evolving self while living on Earth. Meaning he's been spinning his wheels since at least the end of the Giffen DeMatteis JLI in 1992.

Faceless sent Professor Hugo to fetch the "naplam blood," but the Alien Atlas nigh-instantaneously pulled himself back together, turned invisible and intangible, flew across the room, then stood in place in solid form so that Arnold could bump into him. Just so's you know that none of the villains ever stood a sliver of a chance. The Manhunter then orders the fledgling Vulture chicks to run in their highly reflective featureless golden masks that couldn't ever be confused with the Helm of Nabu. While bashing the adult Vulture committee and Faceless, the Sleuth from Outer Space noted that he'd bested the neuron scrambler by moving his brain to his tongue, biting it off, and reforming. I wasn't on Twitter (more later,) but if the message boards were still up, I could have audibly heard the cries of "overpowered."

After the initial defeat of Vulture, they spent years rebuilding, watching Manhunter from the shadows to eventually exploit some weakness. Because J'Onn only ever lived a ghost of a life, he supposedly had no loved ones to imperil, so that his only vulnerability was his amassing of foes in the years since. So Vulture exploited that by enlisting... only the ones from the old Showcase Presents economical black & white reprints... and Dr. Trap, I guess. Oh, and Faceless is just some guy, I think? A lot of the male characters from this strip look enough alike that it could maybe be that researcher guy at the police station from an earlier chapter, but they make a point of his being "no one," so probably not. I don't care enough to check anyway.

Cops busted in to bag the perps, but the Manhunter bolts to spend the day hanging out with... Zook and Gwen from the museum? J'Onn commits to spending more time being himself with his... friends... like the little girl fan he just met and the random lady that escorted him to a crime scene? Like Harry Callahan at the end of the first of five movies spanning 17 years, J'Onn disposes of his police badge. Did we ever figure out which cop he was in the first place? And his throwing it in the garbage could have been a meaningful critique on police violence, which isn't a topic in this story, so treating it like refuse was merely circumstantial?

"A Face in the Crowd: Part Six" was by Shawn Aldridge and Adriana Melo. I had the option of covering the penultimate and final chapters of the Martian Manhunter serial more or less back-to-back, but wanted to give each installment room to "breathe." Then I got into a fight with a bot on Twitter, who then locked my account, and I refused to budge on anything related to the matter for two months. I was so sick of everything that I was thinking of scrubbing the entire Diabolu Frank identity and moving on with my life. I'm still probably going to delete the Twitter account and just fold any further promotion of this blog into the Rolled Spine Podcasts account, but one of the things I wanted to do first was completing the coverage of this serial.

The other reason I held out was because this story wasn't very good. As fan service, it made me very happy to see so many moribund concepts foundational to J'Onn J'onzz's original solo strip finally recognized and deployed in modern continuity. I believe that I already referred to this story as the Alien Atlas' "Hush," which sucked as a narrative but sang as a showcase for Jim Lee to draw Batman characters. Except Melo isn't Jim Lee, and the art takes a tumble in quality on the final entry. By burning through the old rogues in rapid succession without offering much in the way of revitalization, it simply reinforces the notion that they are disposable and unworthy of further consideration. Any future writer is robbed of the opportunity to shock an audience that "X" has returned after half a century-plus, deadlier than ever. "X" already came back in that Action Comics serial, and they accomplished squat.

Also, like Ostrander, the writer calls something a Zook that has no real similarity to the Silver Age character named Zook. To continue an analogy, that's like introducing Stephanie Brown as the new Bat-Mite. One is a human girl and one is a super-powered otherdimensional imp. There's not a parity there, just mutual diminishment. The little girl by definition can't be the thing she's named for, and the thing that still isn't getting screen time is at best suffering a trademark infringement besides. You can't announce that we're getting a sundae and hand us yogurt. That's just not even what you said you were going to do. Yogurt isn't ice cream drizzled with hot fudge and sprinkled with chopped nuts... maybe some whipped cream and a cherry? Even if there's a little cherry at the bottom of the yogurt, who do you think you're fooling?

I'm used to being disappointed by Martian Manhunter stories, robbing me year after year of motivation to continue blogging and otherwise championing the intellectual property of a soulless, clueless corporation for no reward whatsoever. It was nice to see the familiar faces and names dropped. Wasn't much else to it, however. Also, the part where he forms a fist in the middle of his chest to throw a punch? Blech.

Monday, April 11, 2022

Action Comics #1041 (May, 2022)


At the abandoned Casino Riviera, J'Onn J'Onzz confronted his past with the once thought "extinct" Vulture cartel. Inside, plainclothes officers Fox and Certa were led at gunpoint by masked men, until their heads were banged together by "The Alien Atlas!" The Manhunter was surprised someone as young as Fox knew that nickname. "My granddad told me about it." When the Martian Marvel told the cops to clear out for their own safety, the veteran Detective Certa knew enough about supers to believe him.

The Sleuth from Outer Space cemented the basic set-up of his late House of Mystery stories as modern canon: French Riviera, retirement of John Jones, Marco Xavier, et cetera. The one major new wrinkle was that he also meant to "Determine what, if any, connection they may have to Gotham's Court of Owls. The iconography is too close to be a coincidence."

Fighting his way to the casino floor, the Manhunter was reintroduced to Professor Hugo, Faceless, and a bunch of kids in Vulture masks called "The Wake." Hugo had devised a "neuro-scrambler" that can fry the brain of a Martian and cause him to cycle through his identities (like Bloodwynd) uncontrollably. The villains were all furious with Manhunter for having discarded them as "insignificant details. Easy to toss away, to forget when we no longer fit the story you wanted to tell. The life you wanted to live." Meta.

"A Face in the Crowd: Part Five" was by Shawn Aldridge and Adriana Melo. No story has ever done more to honor the entire history of the Martian Manhunter, especially the Silver Age material, as this serial. Including the quality of Jack Miller's plotting that felt like it was written on a napkin during a liquid lunch. It was practically written specifically for me, and being me, I still have to poke it in the eye with a stick. It's my nature.

Monday, March 28, 2022

Action Comics #1040 (April, 2022)


Lurking outside the first floor Middletown Apartment of J'Onn J'Onzz was Doctor Trap. I feel seen. After nearly a full page of social media baiting cat petting while explicitly referencing Marco Xavier in 1960s Silver Age stories, the trap was sprung. Double Stuff evaded the thermal that detonated when J'Onn reached for their kitty food in the cupboard. J'Onn began melting like he'd been eating The Stuff before the story started while Trapp kicked down the door declaring a "House call." In a tell that makes me think a pass wasn't made at reading the original stories, the two characters exposit Who's Who bulletpoints while Trapp's voice sounds off for the character. Hired to capture the Manhunter, Dr. Trap decided he just had to kill the former Bronze Wraith, just about the time the cat attacks him. Yes, the big fat orange cat bought J'Onn the time to recover, then was safely "caged" in his abdomen.

The point is made between punches that our boy self-identifies as the Martian Manhunter, not Bronze Wraith, Marco Xavier, or even John Jones. Besides being arch and not exactly relevant, I think the one direct punch connecting would have done Doctor Trap in. I'm glad we moved past the untrained stand-ins for classic rogues to the non-powered real deals as an escalation, but like, what exactly was he going to do with that leg trap he kept swinging? His mind can't be read because of an implant by a guy named "Hugo. Funny looking dude. Head four times too big for his body." Trapp had been sent to give J'Onn a message. "If you want this to end, find them at the place you first met." The implant was in Dr. Ttap's jaw, which J'Onn shattered, then telepathically shut him down.

The next day, Certa and Peters investigated a dilapidated mansion property bought eight months prior by the presumed deceased Marco Xavier. Apparently, Ostrander was under concussion protocols from... um... I don't know? There wasn't a car crash last issue. Anyway, they got shot in their necks with tranquilizer darts. Is this comic a 1970s' TV show? Weird installment.

"A Face in the Crowd: Part Four" was by Shawn Aldridge and Adriana Melo. I know that it's a relatively small thing, given that these are only eight page monthly installments, but I'm really glad the creative team on this strip has been consistent. I liked Melo's work on Female Furies, and her mix of quirk and menace has really defined this story for me. I'll be so disappointed and have to track her down at a con for a commission if we don't get to see her Arnold Hugo in this arc. I've timidly dipped my toe into the waters of Shawn Aldridge coverage because, put indelicately, past interviews with previous Manhunter writers have led me to the conclusion that they're a bunch of f***bois. Honeyed words, crappy intentions. I mean, Aldridge even kind of looks like the new Getaway King. But he seemed like a good guy in the podcasts I've heard him on, and he's clearly done the work here. He's not just slapping legacy names on his own creations (well... Zoey...) but clearly knows who all these characters were and could be again to our Martian Marvel.

This really is the closest we'll ever get to a Batman: Hush or a Who is Wonder Woman? where the entire rogues gallery Vile Menagerie turn up in one Batman: The Movie style romp. The Diabolu Idol-Head, Human Flame, Monty Moran, Vulture, Mr. V... I'm not arrogant and I try not to be excessively paranoid, but it definitely feels like somebody's been reading this blog. Or the reference sites that borrowed heavily from here. There's a vague semblance of payoff for all these years of largely thankless effort. But also a bit of wistfulness, as there was always that not-so-secret hope that I'd get to do something like this someday, mixed with gratitude that somebody with actual motivation and any accomplishment within the industry actually did.

Wednesday, September 30, 2020

2020 Martian Manhunter Movie Fan Casting-- Patrick Fischler as Professor Arnold Hugo

I can tell you the exact moment that I lost the thread on the 1968 movie casting. It was the abortive spotlight entry for Anthony Perkins as Prof. Hugo. At some point, Hugo was going to or already had kidnapped Diane Meade. I had recently read Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse-Five for the first time, and was tring to come up with some way to paraphrase the passage "She was a dull person, but a sensational invitation to make babies. Men looked at her and wanted to fill her up with babies right away." Beyond wanting a tall, lanky performer and not having the strongest command of obscure 1960s character actors, I thought casting a bisexual performer would help to take a bit of the edge off a line intended to show the attitudes Meade faced as a period policewoman (and the menace Hugo represented.) That said, neither the actor or the character of Hugo really suggested that was an appropriate interpretation, and I felt skeevy about it without ever quite being able to let the impulse go. I also couldn't connect the dots between where I was and where I wanted the story to end up. Point being, I like Perkins and didn't want to besmirch his memory with ill-considered shenanigans. I also appreciate Hugo too much to hand him a mentality better suited to Dr. Psycho.

And this is a bone of contention with me, because the proportions of Hugo were a bit wonky in his debut Batman story. This led J. Bone to render Hugo a midget in his first comic book story in over forty years. So there's a Dr. Psycho comparison. And of course he's a super-scientist with a violent aggression directed at an extraordinarily powerful alien super-hero, a hydrocephalic Lex Luthor to go with Superman Green. It's easy to dismiss Hugo as a derivative goof.

The Joe Certa drawn Hugo appearances in the Manhunter from Mars strip, easily the largest body of work representing the character, demonstrates that "The Wizard of 1000 Menaces" is built more like Jack Pumpkinhead. His first campaign of terror on Gotham City was his most audacious, and he got beat by two non-powered vigilantes, one of whom couldn't legally drive yet. Given that his origin was so tied up in Gotham itself, it's weird that he never had another story set there. Also, he traded Batman & Robin for the Martian Manhunter, and I imagine whether you see that as punching up or down from the Dynamic Duo will shape your view of Hugo. My take is that Lex Luthor is a mad science would-be Caesar-- a De Niro or a Pacino or a Brando-- perhaps a Hackman would be most apropos? Hugo's a Joe Pesci. He's never going to be a Don, but he's a viscous bastard who demands a measure of respect or he will put some kind of hurt on you. When I was going to do the fake Smallville spin-off "Middletown," I really wanted Joe Pantoliano for the part, and he's still sort of my ideal in the way Avery Brooks is for J'Onn.

For a while there, I had Sam Rockwell in mind, but he's too darned endearing and really just plain too famous at this point. His comic book character is Justin Hammer forever, anyway. Then I saw Jimmy Barrett on Mad Men, and was reminded of Hugo. Barrett was a Rickles-style insult comic who was an even bigger jerk off-stage. Barrett had the swagger (and powerful connections) of a Rat Packer, but y'know, more Joey Bishop than Frank Sinatra. The actor Patrick Fischler even looked a lot like the Certa Hugo with those big blocky eyebrows of his. When he turned up years later as a very different character on Twin Peaks: The Return, I still recognized him as my Arnold Hugo guy. He's got the right look, accent, build, and makes me think of Hugo whenever I see him.

Friday, September 21, 2018

2014 Comicpalooza Professor Arnold Hugo head sketch by Kevin Maguire



Unlike my buddy Joe Fixit, I only ever bought a handful of pieces of original art off eBay in its late '90s/early '00s heyday. There was a Sal Velluto Black Panther pencil sketch, an unpublished Michael Bair cover, and possibly oldest of all, a figure sketch by Kevin Maguire. When the great artist came to Houston a few years back, I took the latter faded, acid stained, flimsy sheet of barely visible pencils to ask if he could verify its authenticity. Maguire glanced at it, shrugged, and said something along the lines of "probably" dismissively. Maguire was only doing head shots at the show, and I was damned sure going to have at least one 100% bona fide piece in my collection. In fact, I decided to take both the certain and "probably" Maguire pieces together and turn them into a faux comic cover... in 2014. Since you guys already had a chance to see a tiny washed out and badly colored version of the art, I then proceeded to sit on a vastly superior scan for near on half a decade. Anyhow, my love of both Maguire and Arnold Hugo is well documented, and if I could only get a head, I wanted a real melon of a noggin. But man, if you could only see the Hank McCoy he drew before mine. It looked like he rendered every single hair on the classic Avengers-era Beast, but I couldn't find it online. If I'm finally unearthing mine, that dude needs to follow suit for all to see...

Kevin Maguire

Tuesday, May 5, 2015

Podcast: The Top 10 Most Important Martian Manhunter Villains

Episode #10



Look for us on iTunes, ShoutEngine or directly download an art-tagged MP3 from the Internet Archive



As part of the sixth seasonal Super Blog Team-Up's theme of top ten lists, Frank offers an audio synopsis of the series of essays The Ten Most Important Martian Manhunter Adversaries from 2010, which has held up pretty well these past four years since nothing much ever happens to the Alien Atlas, even during a line wide reboot. The "new kid" on this particular block debuted in 1998, and how many foes of the New 52 Manhunter can you name, anyway?

We enjoy dialogue on the red planet, so here are our non-telepathic contact options:

Monday, September 1, 2014

The Manhunter from Mars Annual #7 (1990)



At Comicpalooza 2013, I asked Kevin Maguire if this figure sketch I got off eBay cheap in the late '90s was legit, but he kind of shrugged it off with something like "it looks like my stuff." I thought about asking him to ink it, so that it could for sure be his, but he wasn't interested in doing any figure drawing, and I didn't want to be a nudge. Whether it was him or not, I like the piece, and have been wanting to incorporate it into one of my little fan fiction "covers" for a while now.

I never even spoke to Josef Rubinstein at the con, just because of circumstances, but I definitely regret not having him ink the piece (as he'd embellished Maguire on his late '80s JLI run.) Mostly because the paper has faded so badly, and even my old contrasted Xeroxes of the art didn't take well to scanning. Still, today is the seventh anniversary of the blog, and I wanted to do something a bit spiffier than the deviantArt ports I've been doing since mid-July. I remained pressed for time though, so I decided to use the weathered and raw "Maguire" piece regardless of the low quality of scan/coloring and just do the dang thing already.

Since I was already hacking out the key piece of art, that "whatever" aesthetic extended to the lettering (a rough jpeg of "Finally," obvious bad MS Paint fonts,) poorly laid out old J'Onn J'Onzz logo, no background, etc. I scanned my copy of Justice League Antarctica Annual #4 because it was mostly white and had an "awesome" '80s header graphic (where I could have done something neat with the Martian Manhunter "pie" symbol, as seen on the Hawkworld and Batman Annuals.) No time for quality. Just git 'er done.

So, forgive the crudeness, but it's still kind of cute, got a favorite in there with Professor Arnold Hugo, and it acknowledges the anniversary. The "1997" Annual will post next week, and both feature sneak peek bowdlerized portions of art I had commissioned this year that I haven't offered true spotlight posts for yet.

Tuesday, February 18, 2014

2014 "Fan-Casting DC's MARTIAN MANHUNTER" by Ryan Daly



You may recall that Ryan "Count Drunkula" Daly of the Black Canary blog Flowers & Fishnets already cast his own "Justice League movie" heavy with Martian representation here, but he also took the time to expand that into a full solo Sleuth from Outer Space feature film. Besides Dolph Lundgren as Mongul and Sam Neill as Gorilla Grodd (which I can roll with, as seen in his Superman & Flash movie castings,) Daly has also given us some b-side album cuts from the Alien Atlas archives!

I thought Daly had picked Michael O’Neill for Captain Harding because of his similar role on Monk, only to find out that was actually Ted Levine. How good of a detective could Adrian Monk be when Buffalo Bill was right under his nose the whole time? Daly originally offered Battlestar Galactica alums Katee Sackhoff and Tricia Helfer as Diane Meade and Cameron Chase, but then flipped them on account of my whining. I approve of Daly's inclination to cast people of color as characters of non-terrestrial color, but Freida Pinto seems kind of Mrs. for the more girlish Miss Martian, plus M'gann's affecting classic traits of earthly redheads skews her that much further away. Back before Don Cheadle blew up, I listed him for DEO Director Bones. Jeffrey Wright would certainly be a swell replacement, unless that Hunger Games bread goes to his head. Nina Dobrev's Gypsy is also in the mix somewhere.

William H. Macy is certainly an inspired Professor Arnold Hugo, and I really ought to get my own options down around here. I had Anthony Perkins for the fake 1966 movie write-up that I never completed, someone else in mind for the ersatz Smallville spin-off "Middletown" that I stalled out on, and a third possibility for a major motion picture. Blast my backburner! Tom Sizemore is a big ball of blue collar crazy, so he could certainly pull off the Human Flame. Franco Nero might just euro-up Dr. V to the correct degree. I'd have never thought of David Morse for Doctor Trap, but he's perfect, isn't he? Michael Wincott is a go-to evil dude in movies, and he offers an extremely nasty, distinctive voice that, praise be, isn't Keith David's. It occurs to me that most of these actors are TV heavy on IMDb. Wouldn't this make a snazzy show? AMC? HBO? Anybody? Check out the Comrades of Mars and Vile Menagerie casting sheets for more!

Count Drunkula Casting Department

Wednesday, January 15, 2014

2013 Martian Manhunter & Zook versus Professor Arnold Hugo color art by by Enrique “Quique” Alcatena

Click To Enlarge


On most of these pieces, I've taken a cue from an instance of Alcatena's having written the title of a story he was adapting on the actual art in titling these spotlights. I can't do that here, because Alcatena is referencing two different stories, "The Man Who Destroyed J'onn J'onzz" from Detective Comics #322 (December, 1963) and “The Giants Who Slept 1,000,000 Years” from House of Mystery #153 (September, 1965.) These are two of the finest Martian Manhunter stories of the Silver Age, and not coincidentally, both feature the menace of Professor Arnold Hugo. Zook joined the Alien Atlas in his first encounter with the Batman villain, where both were lured to the lab seem above. In their second encounter, the Manhunter faced a giant-sized Hugo on his own. By combining three of my favorite Sleuth from Outer Space characters, Alcatena also offers one of my favorite pieces in this series! Be sure to check out more at Quique Alcatena!

Friday, September 21, 2012

Professor Arnold Hugo versus Professor Hugo Strange


Professor Arnold Hugo
Debut: 1962
Nemesis: Martian Manhunter
Other Major Foes: Batman, Robin, Zook
Appearances: 6 original comics
Powers: Superhuman intellect (gadgetry)

An unremarkable local professor, Arnold Hugo became so enraged that an ancestor was overlooked by the Gotham City Historical Society that he subjected himself to a "Brain-Stimulator" that expanded his mind to a superhuman degree. Hugo's enhanced intellect allowed him to create lightning cannons, giant cats, flying invisible robots and an artificial celestial body before being defeated by the Dynamic Duo. Hugo moved to Middletown to attempt to steal the powers of the Martian Manhunter, whom he would continue to quarrel with using his wizardry over technological menaces.

Vile Menagerie Stats
Win: Professor Ivo (9-6,) Bette Noir (9-4,) Dr. Trap (11-6,) Alex Dunster (9-8,) Vulture crime organization (10-3,) Porto (all but 1 vote)
Lose: Mister V (5-6)
Draw: Vandal Savage (5-5)




Professor Hugo Strange
Debut: 1940
Nemesis: Batman
Other Major Foes: Catwoman, Nightwing, Robin
Appearances: 100+ comics, as well as cartoons & video games
Powers: None

Doctor Hugo Strange worked as a professor of psychology at Gotham State University before getting tossed out for being a weirdo. Strange then began working with the mob to conduct genetic experiments. The results were giant cannibalistic "monster men" that Strange used to commit crimes until they were destroyed by Batman. Strange became obsessed with the Dark Knight as a perfect physical specimen, investigating his secret identity and attempting to replace Batman himself. Strange has occasionally uncovered Bruce Wayne's alter ego, but has repeatedly forgotten after having gone around the bend or been convinced that his deduction was erroneous. Most of Strange's modern appearances have revolved around manipulation of subjects through hypnosis, hallucinogenics, and other bad medicine.

Vile Menagerie Stats:
Win: 0
Lose: 0
Draw: 0




Idol Speculation: The Golden Age Hugo Strange would have been a serious challenge, since he was very much of the broad mad scientist school that Professor Hugo teaches at. However, when Steve Englehart and Marshall Rogers revived the character in the 1970s after decades in limbo, he became the Dark Knight's answer to Doctor Faustus. That is to say, Strange specializes in playing those mind games, screwing with Batman's head instead of trying to blast it off with a laser cannon. I think there's potential for Professor Strange to toy with Professor Hugo's ego, but that requires time and care Given Name Hugo would be unlikely to be given by Family Name Hugo. More probably, Arnold Hugo would whip out his mind-control doohickey from House of Mystery #157 to make Hugo Strange pirouette in his boxer shorts. The Wizard of a Thousand Menaces is like the honey badger of experi-mental crime. "He got beat by the Dynamic Duo when he was trying to throw a moon at Gotham City, but he just went out and started trying to kill J'onn J'onzz right after, over and over again. Professor Hugo is crazy. He just doesn't give a care."

Sunday, July 15, 2012

SurVILEvor Island: Professor Arnold Hugo


Despero had mixed feelings about the ouster of Doomsday by a popular vote of 70% out of 20 respondents. While the beast was a potentially lethal and likely uncontrollable adversary, he was also a weapon of ultimate destruction that could be unleashed upon even the most powerful super-heroes. While this decision will see Doomsday out of any future Menagerie melees and local spotlight opportunities for the foreseeable future, he will remain in the Vile Census, with potential for a return to the fold.

Professor Arnold Hugo is from Gotham City, and according to his family history, his ancestors played a major role in the city's development. When their contribution failed to be acknowledged by the local historical society, Hugo was so offended that he subject himself to a brain altering experiment, then unleashed a string of mad science menaces on other Gotham descendants. In his boldest scheme, Prof. Hugo nearly destroyed the planet before being defeated and imprisoned by his first foes, Batman and Robin, in his only ever feature length villainous role.



Essentially, Hugo's origin and reason for existence was tied to Gotham City. When he reappeared in a later issue of Detective Comics, these same origins were revisited. After a brief escapade in Middletown, the Martian Manhunter turned Hugo over to Batman at the end of the guest appearance. J'onn J'onzz basically acknowledged the Dark Knight's ownership of Hugo. The only reference book the character has ever appeared in was 1976's The Encyclopedia of Comic Book Heroes, Volume 1: Batman by Michael L. Fleisher, although he was minor enough to be misidentified as Professor Hugo Arnold (which was not corrected in the 2007 reprint edition.) His last appearance anywhere was a 2010 issue of DC Super Friends, where he was modeled after his first appearance and fought Superman and Aquaman.

On the other hand, the Wizard of a Thousand Menaces made three appearances in the Manhunter from Mars strip running in House of Mystery from 1965-1967. Hugo was visually revised from being squat with brown hair to tall and lean with black hair and distinctly different facial features. Despite Hugo remaining mobile, he managed to run into J'onn J'onzz in entirely separate locations, once on a different continent. Unlike Batman, Hugo actually sought out the Alien Atlas in one instance for revenge, and featured into a total of five encounters. Despite his ties to Gotham City, Hugo has had no recorded stories there since his debut. Professor Hugo was the first villain to face Martian Manhunter in a solo adventure more than once, and in fact did so four times before 1966, when the Martian's next ongoing adversary was created in the form of Mr. V. Hugo has also battled J'onzz's sidekick Zook four times more than he ever has Robin the Boy Wonder. Where Professor Hugo is an insignificant and forgotten one time Batman foil, he's one of the most memorable Martian Manhunter adversaries of the Silver Age. Which is more important, where Professor Hugo started from, or where he went afterward?

Wednesday, June 27, 2012

2012 Professor Arnold Hugo Comicpalooza Commission by Johnny J. Segura III



While I focused a lot of attention on the online galleries of announced special "guest" artists scheduled to attend the con, I also tried to keep an eye on the multitudes slowly lining up in "Artist Alley." Unfortunately, the alley attendance really got away from me towards the end, and I wasted a lot of time studying the galleries of "guests" that ended up canceling. I realize day planners and paper calenders seem outdated, but how professional is it to double book cons? Anyway, Johnny Segura was confirmed early, kept his appointment, and I had the chance to give his work a thorough looking over. The more I saw, the more I liked, and knew I'd end up having to whittle down a whole list of prospective subjects.

Speaking of those "guests," I wanted to get the "high dollar" guys out of the way, either by paying them or by deciding from day one to sidestep them. That way, I would have a better idea of what kind of money I had to spread around the alley. Having dealt with that (and having dealt out entirely too much bread in a span of time so short I still get nauseous thinking about it,) I finally started to settle in and start talking to people. Segura was one of the first I approached, because I had such a clear idea of who I wanted him to draw. I had initially considered the Human Flame, since Segura had shown an eagerness to draw thick dudes with thicker mustaches on fire in his Kickstarter-funded graphic novel Pipe Dreams: A Tale of 2 Plumbers. However, I found another artist even more tuned in to Mike Miller's wavelength. See, to my mind, Segura's at his best when he's drawing lanky, high energy characters. He's also great at displaying broad comedy, exaggerated features, and has a slightly sinister edge to his otherwise bright, buoyant style. Then there's the obvious influence of Humberto Ramos, who had drawn me a sweet Professor Arnold Hugo bust two years earlier that I really wished was a full figure. I thought Segura could bring the same manic glee to the Wizard of a Thousand Menaces, and told him so.

I gave Segura a few pieces of reference, including a scan of the Ramos, and a brief description of the character. Professor Hugo is your basic mad scientist bank robber who used a device to expand his brilliant mind, as well as the head it came packaged in. He'd fought Martian Manhunter, Batman, and Robin in his day. He wore nice suits, and usually used a gadget of some kind in his heists, often a high-tech firearm of some sort. I wanted so much for Segura to capture the spirit of the character, I even loaned him my copy of House of Mystery #153, featuring my first and still favorite Hugo story.

Segura asked me a few questions about the character. I made it clear that his dome really is supposed to be that big, with a long lean body propping it up, since he's sort of like a criminal Peter Pumpkinhead. I figured Hugo should have some kind of doohickey to play with, and I think we decided on a rifle. Segura had free reign with the body posture and suit, though I secretly hoped he would not follow Ramos' lead on the plaid, because I think Hugo's a bit too stylish for that. Segura asked about what I wanted the piece drawn on, and I happened to have a bundle of industry standard 11 x 17" boards that he was willing to work with. I swung back by the table a few hours later, and beheld a piece far and away exceeding my best hopes. Segura had perfectly captured the freak nerd gangster vibe of Professor Hugo, who looked extra sharp in his suit, and improvised an excellent tommy-ray-gun that was ideal. A lot of the color dropped out in my scan, so you can't appreciate how vibrant this piece is, and I especially regret that facial pallor seen here but not in the physical art. My hosting site also couldn't handle how tall my scan was, downshifting it from 800px x 1306 to 537px × 878. It's just too big and bad to handle.

Segura sells commissions to order on eBay, from a $40.00 8.5 x 11" to a $120.00 11 x 17", always in full color with extras. Segura was a super cool guy that I had an easy rapport with, and it didn't hurt that his wife took such a liking to Professor Hugo, I let her hold on to the House of Mystery issue for further reading. After all, I wasn't done getting commissions from Segura that weekend, as you'll see in future posts...

Saturday, April 28, 2012

Professor Arnold Hugo @ Comic Vine



Someone beat me to creating a Comic Vine Wiki for Prof. Hugo, using a cropped version of the dummy Who's Who page I made for the character here in 2008 as featured art. However, the full text for the character was "Criminal Scientist," which I figured I could expand upon. The originator had already linked Hugo to all his canonical comic appearances, but I did get to add his "imaginary story" from Super Friends #24 (April, 2010). Editing the page inspired me to go back to my own profile and credit Bill Finger and Sheldon Moldoff for (probably) creating the character. Finally, I added Joe Certa art originally employed on the Vile Menagerie Collage to spruce up Hugo's gallery. Shelly Moldoff may have co-created Hugo, but I vastly prefer Certa's gangly Peter Pumpkinhead to the weird, squat prototype. I wish I knew how to swap out the default image...

Wednesday, February 2, 2011

"1967 Manhunter from Mars Movie Poster"



While we wait for the continuation of the new Middletown TV series after it's pilot sneak preview episode last week, I thought we would take a moment to look back on a major influence on the production: the brief spark of "Martian Mania" in the late 1960s.

Everyone remembers the sensation that was the Batman TV show, launched on January 12, 1966. The "Batmania" that followed was likely the salvation of the faltering American Broadcasting Company, not to mention the Batman comic line. Batman merchandise was everywhere, a feature film was in the works, and everybody started looking for their own pot of gold. Tons of other DC characters soon stepped in line for their turn in the spotlight, with Superman heading to Broadway, Wonder Woman beginning the slow trek to her own TV show, and so on.

Meanwhile, former Batman family editor Jack Schiff was dismayed to see his lost franchise blossom so fruitfully without him. With his position at DC less than secure and his health in decline, Schiff began looking for some kind of salvation. Schiff approached freelance writer Arnold Drake, who had ties to the film industry through some screenwriting work, about the possibility of licensing a property under his stewardship. Drake did Schiff the favor of making a few phone calls, and a producer took a nibble. Adam Benson, a former U.S. Navy Commander who would later gain fame through his association with the Columbo TV series, took an interest in the Manhunter from Mars series. Benson shopped the heavily discounted property around for months, until it finally found a home late in 1966 at Vulcan Productions Inc. Arnold Drake had written the drive-in favorite The Flesh Eaters for the company in 1964, and was tapped for the first draft. Since the "camp" that defined the Batman series was not his strong suit, Drake enlisted the help of fellow comic writer Bob Haney in the endeavor. They turned in their draft before Christmas, and pre-production began the first week of 1967.

Batman rip-offs Mister Terrific and Captain Nice debuted the following week on the same night at rival networks. They were canceled within a week of one another that May. Batman was shedding adult viewers in droves, and The Green Hornet failed in its mission to appeal to those older fans. Vulcan had meanwhile already signed Raymond Burr and Anthony Perkins as guest villains in anticipation of a full roster of celebrity cameos, as well as begun costuming and effects work. Caught between a rock and a hard place, Vulcan had to decide whether to throw away good money after bad as the super-hero craze was rapidly cooling. Vulcan chose to proceed, but they tossed out the original comedic script and ordered a more serious science fiction take from Arnold Drake, with an eye toward economy on a tightening budget. Producer Adam Benson had always thought athlete-turned-actor Woody Strode would be a perfect choice to play the Martian Manhunter, and circumstances had changed such as to allow an African-American to be cast in the lead.

Manhunter from Mars began shooting on April 1, 1967, wrapped later that month, and began its "traveling" release the second week of September. The film proved a cult hit, which came as a bit of a surprise to DC Comics, who had already decided to discontinue the Manhunter from Mars strip in House of Mystery effective in early 1968. Instead, DC was spurred to cobble together John Jones: Manhunter From Mars #100 before the release of the sequel that winter. Surely, Manhunter from Mars' small but loyal fan base factored into John Jones getting the nod for the Smallville spin-off, and we got a swell couple of admittedly small scale movies besides. More on that next week...

Saturday, October 30, 2010

Super Friends #24 (April, 2010)



Professor Hugo Strange arrived at a hotel on Oolong Island for a conference of the W.O.R.M.S. Strange entered the auditorium just in time for the opening speech, an actual worm speaking at the podium. "My fellow madmen, megalomaniacs, and evil scientists... Mister Mind welcomes you to this year's meeting of W.O.R.M.S.-- the World Organization for Research of Mad Science! In this room sit the world's most brilliant evil scientists. Every day, we use our incredible brains to help the most important cause in the world-- ourselves! Yet, despite our genius, those blasted Super Friends always stop us! One day, we'll have our revenge! We'll show them! We'll show them all!" Doctor  Sivana, his brood of Georgia & Sivana Junior, the Terrible Trio, and occasional Martian Manhunter foe Doctor Light applauded.

Mr. Mind scrunched off to a side table as Lex Luthor took the stage to announce the commencement of this year's judging for greatest criminal genius of all. Ira "I.Q." Quimby figured himself a shoo-in, and told Professor Rigor Mortis so, while Doctor Tyme looked on. Later, Louie the Lilac and Poison Ivy shot the breeze with Atom foe the Floronic Man. Other attendees included Super-Duper, Professor Milo, Baron Bug, Doctor Togg, Komrade Krabb, Doctor Cyclops, the Brain, Doctor Double-X, Maxwell Tremaine, Doctor Poison, Doc Morhar, Professor Bravo, Mr. Morden, Rog, and Mr. Atom.

The Ninth Most Important Martian Manhunter Adversary struck up a conversation with a Wonder Woman villainess. "Nice to meet you, Doctor Cyber. I'm Professor Hugo."
"Professor Hugo Strange?"
"No, Hugo Strange is over there. I'm Professor Hugo."
"Hugo... Strange?"

Monsieur Mallah whispered to Super-Gorilla Grodd, "Sacre bleu... here comes the Ultra-Humanite! Pretend you don't see him." Grodd moaned, "Ugh. A villain with a human brain in a gorilla's body. What a gorilla wannabe!"

The convention was raided by the Super Friends based on a tip from Lex Luthor himself. "Can you think of a better way to judge our little contest? If anyone's invention does defeat the Super Friends, that person is obviously the winner." Of course, Luthor was exiting the scene, just in case.

Batman gave Dr. Light a kick. Professor Arnold Hugo shot Superman with a ray that tickled him. "I know! Even lasers can't cut through your steel-hard skin. So I won't even try! My Tickleator will tickle your skin-- until you're helpless with laughter!" Doubled over with tears in his eyes and hees out of his mouth, Superman fought back. The Man of Steel decapitated a mechanical praying mantis that had grabbed Aquaman, then the Sea King returned the favor by swatting the Tickleator out of Hugo's hands with the bug severed leg.

Professor Ivo and T.O. Morrow had been arguing about the benefits of power-copying robots like Amazo, which was destroyed as a result, before ever being employed against the Super Friends. Gorilla Grodd found the mess of too many misdirected mad scientists in one room ridiculous. "We can't beat the Super Friends with guns and robots! We need to use our most powerful weapons-- our brains!" Grodd ordered Brainstorm, the Thinker, and Hector Hammond to combine their mental powers with his own, and force the heroes to fall asleep.

The villains argued over what to do with the napping Super Friends, until Dr. Sivana suggested they do "everything." For instance, Dr. Light trapped them in giant light bulbs, Professor Amos Fortune strapped them to a wheel of misfortune, and Prof. Hugo giddily prepared dynamite with a timer. Unfortunately for them, they turned their backs for a few seconds to address a hotel manager distraught over the mess caused, and the heroes escaped. Professor Hugo tried to aim one of his ray guns, but the Flash swiped everyone's before a shot could be fired. Wonder Woman lassoed all the monsters at the scientist's disposal, while Superman dismantled the robots.

The W.O.R.M.S. made a collective break for it, and while the Super Friends pursued, Lex Luthor tried to steal everyone's inventions. Superman was on to Luthor's gambit, so Lex joined everyone behind bars.

Grodd, Hugo and the rest were confronted in their prison orange by the heroes, who explained that they had repurposed all those inventions to do a lot of good for the world, like enlarging food to help feed the world. At the thought of their wicked ideas being twisted into something beneficial to society, the mad scientists bawled.

"Weird Science" was brought to you by Sholly Fisch, with art credited to Dario Brizuela, although online sources report it was actually J. Bone.

Thursday, October 21, 2010

Hugo vs. Hugo



Every now and again, in the rare instances Prof. Hugo comes up in a discussion, he is confused with sometimes professor Hugo Strange. In fact, I was just asked about this issue in a comment made last week. As a Hugo service announcement, I will briefly explain the difference between the two.

1940:
Doctor Hugo Strange created as one of Batman's first reoccurring Golden Age foes, predating the Joker & Catwoman. Credited to Bob Kane, but given his reliance on a studio, it was more likely Bill Finger and/or Jerry Robinson. Strange was a mad scientist who robbed banks with a fog machine, once doped Batman up with a super-steroid, and then seemingly perished.

1962:
Professor Arnold Hugo created as one of the last Batman foes of the much maligned Jack Schiff “sci-fi” period, only battling the Caped Crusader once. Credited to Bob Kane, who was doing absolutely no work himself at that point, so there’s no telling which bullpen hands offered ideas. Hugo was a mad scientist who used a machine to enlarge his brain (and entire head) to become even smarter. Irked by a slight from a Gotham historical society, Hugo used a giant tiger, lightning -firing jet skis, invisible flying robots and more to ruin their events. Arnold Hugo has never been presumed deceased.

Credentials:
Hugo Strange was a general comic book pseudo-scientist in the Golden Age, but since his revival has held a masters in psychology. He's sometimes called "doctor," but usually "professor," even though I'm not aware of his ever being associated with a university. Either way, he steps on other characters' toes.

Arnold Hugo has such an inflated ego, and at most universities, a professor "outranks" a doctor (as you can be a doc without being a prof, but you can't be a prof without being a doc.) On the other hand, a doctorate isn't always necessary at a city/community college. I’m not sure if you needed to be a doctor to teach at a Gotham City university in the 1960s, but I suspect if one did, Hugo might have used influence/bribes to secure the position. The sort of mad science he practiced and his drive to prove himself makes a body wonder.

Looks:
Hugo Strange is late middle-aged and skinny. He is bald/ing with gray hair and a Van Dyke/goatee. Strange wears off-the-rack suits he fairly swims in. Strange sometimes uses conventional weapons.

Arnold Hugo is middle-aged and skinny. He is clean shaven and has a full head of dark medium length hair (sometimes brown, usually black.) Hugo usually wears stylish custom fit suits. Hugo always has some sort of weird gadget or ray gun at his disposal.

Batman:
Hugo Strange is a second-to-third tier Batman villain, showing up a few times per decade in the ‘40s and 1970s-present. I don’t recall if Strange has ever bothered anyone outside the Batman family. At several points, Strange has expressed more interested in studying and even “becoming” Batman than fighting him.

Arnold Hugo fought Batman and Robin one time, and was turned over to the Caped Crusader as a courtesy at the end of a Manhunter from Mars story. In a non-canonical children’s story, Hugo bypassed Batman to hassle Superman and Aquaman.

The Martian Manhunter:
To my knowledge, Doctor Hugo Strange has never interacted with J’onn J’onzz in any way.

Professor Arnold Hugo’s second appearance saw him move from the lead Batman feature in Detective Comics into the Manhunter from Mars back-up, and his following three appearances segued with J’onn J’onzz into House of Mystery.

1970s:
In 1977, after thirty-seven years in limbo, Professor Hugo Strange returned to comics during an acclaimed run by Steve Englehart and Marshall Rogers. This appearance inspired irregular revivals for decades thereafter.

In 1976, The Encyclopedia of Comic Book Heroes: Batman - Volume 1 by Michael L. Fleisher offered the erroneous listing of "Arnold, Professor Hugo." Thirty-four years later, there are people who still think it's Prof. Hugo Arnold. Hugo made no further appearances until last year.

In Summary:
Hugo Strange in a psychopathic psychiatric doctor who specializes in mind games against Batman. He looks like a taller, more realistic Dr. Sivana, and is obsessed with the Dark Knight.

Arnold Hugo is a loony professor who specializes in weird gadgets that annoy the Martian Manhunter. He looks like Peter Pumpkinhead without the vegetation.

Saturday, October 16, 2010

2009 "Justify Your Existence: Attack of the Poor Planners"



Living Between Wednesdays is one of the great many catch-all comic blogs in the world I haven't had time to pay attention to, but having skimmed some articles, I might have to work on that. They're quite amusing ganders at comics, from today and especially the wackiness of days of yore. For instance, Johnathan (who from a quick look seems to be the primary/only remaining writer) has a column called "Justify Your Existence" in which he judges "the validity of a series of superfolks’ motivations for their actions." In his September 12th, 2009 edition, the defendants were Dr. Fate fiend Khalis and Batman baddies Master of Weapons and our own Professor Arnold Hugo. Specifically, Johnathan looks at Hugo's origin story in Detective Comics #306 in some detail, which I haven't gotten around to yet. John ultimately gives the "completely bug-nuts" Arnold the thumbs up, saying "Professor Hugo would be a perfect foil to the Cry for Justice-style, taking themselves way too seriously comics that crop up far too often nowadays." Too true, and if you choose to read further, do check out the amusing comments section as well.

Friday, June 4, 2010

2010 The Martian Manhunter Archives Volume 3 PX Edition Table of Contents by Tom Hartley

Click To Load PDF


With my posting delay and the post-holiday Thursday arrival of comics, I didn't have time to point out that the Diamond Comics Distributors Previews Exclusive Edition of The Martian Manhunter Archives Volume Three had finally arrived. No one was more surprised than me that DC sold out of their first printing of this book, even with the ordering snafu that saw the book under-printed. Obviously, it was the awesomely infinitesimal sway of this blog that led to this revised edition, now with a reprint of the lead story from Detective Comics #306, the first appearance of Professor Arnold Hugo. Most likely, going back to press, DC wanted to hedge their bets by offering an additional reprint, perhaps in hopes of picking up some double dip dollars while delivering product to those who missed theirs in the first round. I'm a bit disappointed that there is no indication on the outer cover that this is a variation from the first printing other than the advisory sticker on the shrink wrap. However, I'm bowled over to finally get "The Wizard of a Thousand Menaces" on high grade paper stock with vibrant colors. It sure beats my yellow-brown original copy.

The reason for giving this printing its own post is actually under the cover. First, once you remove the recycled dust jacket, instead of the usual green foil Martian Manhunter "pie" symbol on the actual cover, it's done in gold (as is the text on the spine.) It seems to me like that would be more trouble than offering a new cover, but I guess it cuts down on confusion for those seeking this edition (well, not the collectors hot for a first printing.) The other change is a revised Table of Contents, not only listing the Hugo story, but replacing J'onn J'onzz with the Professor in the front page image. I think that's pretty darn swell, especially since it looks like Hugo is directing you to read the stories.

Saturday, May 29, 2010

The Greatest Martian Manhunter (Related) Covers of All Time!

The Top 0 Mr. V/Vulture/Marco Xavier Cover(s)
...



The Top 3 Human Flame Covers
3) Final Crisis Aftermath: Run! #6 (December, 2009)

2) Justice League of America #21 (July, 2008)

1) Final Crisis Aftermath: Run! #1 (July, 2009)


The Top 0 Professor Erdel Cover(s)
...



The Top 3 Scorch Covers
3) Action Comics #774 (February, 2001)

2) Adventures of Superman #582 (September, 2000)

1) JLA #84 (October, 2003)

The Top 0 Diabolu Cover(s)
...



The Top 3 White Martian Covers
3) Son of Vulcan #5 (December, 2005)

2) Son of Vulcan #6 (January, 2006)

1) JLA #57 (October, 2001)



The Top 0 Monty Moran Cover(s)
...



The Top 2 Professor Arnold Hugo Cover(s)
2) DC Super Friends #24 (April, 2010)

1) Detective Comics #306 (August, 1962)


The Top 0 Captain Harding Cover(s)
...

The Top 1 Diane Meade Cover(s)
JLA: Classified #49 (February, 2008)

She doesn't actually appear inside.


The Top 2 Glenn Gammeron Cover(s)
2) Justice League Task Force #29 (November, 1995)

2) Justice League Task Force #31 (January, 1996)



The Top 1 Vulkor, the Capsule Master Cover(s)
The Brave and The Bold #50 (November, 1963)


The Top 1 Doctor Trap Cover(s)
Chase #6 (July, 1998)


The Top 1 The Marshal Cover(s)
Justice League of America #230 (September, 1984)



The Top 1 Bette Noir Cover(s)
Martian Manhunter #3 (February, 1999)


The Top 1 Commander Blanx Cover(s)
Justice League of America #144 (July, 1977)
Click To Enlarge


Saturday, May 8, 2010

Professor Arnold Hugo: The Ninth Most Important Martian Manhunter Adversary



Forensic Psychiatrist Dr. Michael Stone's Scale of Evil Rank
7) Highly narcissistic, not distinctly psychopathic people with a psychotic core who kill people close to them (jealousy an underlying motive)

Why Professor Arnold Hugo has been selected for 9th Place:
  • Hugo was the first popular Martian Manhunter villain.

The Martian Manhunter was introduced in Detective Comics #225, amidst the firestorm of controversy whipped up by Dr. Fredric Wertham over a perceived link between comic books and juvenile delinquency. In a move toward self-censorship, the distinctly ghoulish Batman rogues gallery was largely banished from covers and most comics throughout the 1950s. The comics instead embraced a rather juvenile take on science-fiction, characterized by tame monsters-of-the-month and alien visitations. Favorites like Catwoman and Two-Face vanished until the '60s, but the Batman series had the furious pencil of Dick Sprang to fall back on, plus irregular Joker appearances and the introduction of Mr. Freeze in 1959. Detective Comics fared poorly, with outdated artists and a greater emphasis on giant rampaging beasts. Lesser lights like the Terrible Trio, Dr. Double X and Calendar Man debuted in 1958, but it didn't exactly blaze the path of a super-villain revival.

Editor Jack Schiff shepherding an underwhelming Batman line in the dire 1950s was one thing, but following the late decade super-hero revival spearheaded by Julie Schwartz, things needed to change fast. In Schiff's final years, Joker appearances in Batman spiked, and Detective Comics began trying out new villains in rapid succession, beginning with Professor Arnold Hugo in 1962. Aside from Cat-Man, who was an instant smash, none stuck... except Prof. Hugo. In the days of newsstand distribution, there was a massive lag between the production and reception of comic book stories. Cat-Man's three cover appearances in just over a year's time are telling, because he returned a month after sales receipts from his debut would have been tabulated. It took Prof. Hugo a year-and-a-half to resurface, but the mere fact that he did means something. Hugo was the first "freakish" Batman foe introduced in a long time, so there might have been reservations about repeat cover appearances, and probably no sales boost like Cat-Man likely delivered, but his revival pretty much guarantees the fan mail must have been extremely positive. Someone like the Flame Master might have made more sense as a Martian Manhunter threat, but what Schiff was looking for was sales, and a positive response to Hugo had to offer hope.

Martian Manhunter had fought a number of super-scientists and criminals with advanced technology, but none made enough of an impression to return as individuals of note. Besides an especially snide personality, it seems like having a visual hook was the main thing to set Prof. Hugo apart. A genius with a head shaped like a lightbulb is pretty inspired, but not as much as having him then use clown make-up as a disguise in one episode.

  • Hugo was the Manhunter's first "stolen" foe, and link to the greater DC Universe.

Detective Comics #322 saw the return of Prof. Hugo... in the back-up strip. "The Man Who Destroyed J'onn J'onzz" was the first Manhunter from Mars strip to name the hero's stomping grounds as Middletown, where previously one might have assumed that John Jones was, like Batman, located in Gotham City. The story established the heroes shared a continuity through a cameo by the Dark Knight, while also setting up Martian Manhunter as a separate property. If Schiff was already looking for a parachute before being shown the door, as Julie Schwartz would hold his job in another five issues, that would seem a prudent move. Scwartz cleaned house upon arrival, restoring classic rogues and introducing new adversaries. Cat-Man, so closely tied to Batman, could not be allowed exit from the franchise, even as he fell into disuse. Professor Arnold Hugo, having proven himself both of interest and available, jumped ship with Martian Manhunter in his cover-featured new title, House of Mystery.

  • Prof. Hugo was the Manhunter's first successful reoccurring foe, and the only one to appear in all three of his major Silver Age periods.

Although Monty Moran and the Diabolu Idol-Head had follow-up encounters with the Alien Atlas prior to Hugo, one was fleeting and the other met its final end within two years. Both fared better than the majority of bad guys to turn up in the Manhunter from Mars strip, which couldn't turn out one decent repeat in eight years. Professor Hugo joined the cast at the tail end of the "John Jones" period, when the Sleuth from Outer Space was still a police officer in Middletown, in a story featuring Captain Harding. Hugo returned twice during the "Idol-Head" years, when Manhunter and Zook traveled the United States in search of a "Pandora's Box," fighting the monsters which would regularly emerge from it. Hugo's final canonical appearance was during the "Marco Xavier" period, when Manhunter assumed the identity of an international playboy and spy against the criminal organization Vulture. All in all, Professor Arnold Hugo spent four years as the Manhunter from Mars' longest-lived Silver Age adversary.



The Counter Argument:
  • Professor Arnold Hugo is a Batman villain whose only Bronze Age appearance was in a Batman Encyclopedia, where his name was misspelled. His modern age revival was relegated to Johnny DC (where he briefly battled two entirely different super-heroes.)
  • Professor Arnold Hugo has no powers, isn't especially brilliant by comic book standards, and contributes nothing Modern Age readers would embrace.
  • Professor Arnold Hugo looks ridiculous, and is difficult to draw proportionate to other characters. Aside from the big head, he's just another jerk in a suit.

What Professor Arnold Hugo Represents:
Debuted in Detective Comics, exiled to House of Mystery, abandoned at the tail end of the Silver Age, and engaged in a constant battle for recognition and respect. Prof. Hugo is the embodiment of fan frustration with the Manhunter from Mars' handling and reception, and allowed to get nastier about it than Martian Manhunter ever would. Where J'Onn J'Onzz is a selfless, dignified champion of a great society living in harmony, Hugo is an ironically small-minded egotist only interested in personal fame and fortune. Hugo demands acknowledgment for his scientific accomplishments, and would like nothing better than for the entire world to kiss his feet. Wounding his enormous ego promises a severe reaction, potentially lethal if Hugo had any real follow through. While Hugo talks big, he doesn't seem to have the stomach for cold-blooded murder, though he has no regard for innocents in his path. Like the Martian, Hugo seems distant from all of mankind. Unlike the Martian, Hugo seems to prefer it that way, alienating rather than being alienated. Because of his modest goals and human foibles, as well as his ultimate harmlessness, Hugo contrasts against J'Onzz in ways none of his grander villains can.

If Manhunter is an idealized socialist, Hugo is the screwball libertarian. Where most of academia is left-leaning and aloof, Hugo's the quiet guy in the teachers lounge who passionately supports free market economics, extortion via radiation poisoning and invisible flying robots.



Analogies:
  • Professor Arnold Hugo is to the Martian Manhunter as the Riddler is to Batman
While undeniably a morally ambiguous sort, these are villains who can't quite pull off evil, and the darker the story, the worse they fit. There was a time Riddler was possessed by a demon and involved in sacrificing babies. Now he's a flamboyant private investigator and sometimes Batman ally, though usually falling on the naughty side of anti-hero. Professor Hugo looks like Peter Pumpkinhead in an Italian suit. He should be played accordingly.

  • Professor Arnold Hugo is to the Martian Manhunter as the Monarch is to Dr. Venture
No matter Hugo's fantastic claims and seeming willingness to do great evil, he's ultimately quite silly and inept. This explains why, unlike most every one of his other prominent foes, Martian Manhunter always seems more bemused with Hugo than anything. It's like Prof. Hugo imagines himself an arch-enemy and a major player, while J'Onn J'Onzz mostly regards him as a nuisance to be periodically corralled.

  • Professor Arnold Hugo is to the Martian Manhunter as Batroc the Leaper is to Captain America
Batroc can hold his own in battle with the Human Fighting Machine... the Sentinel of Liberty... the guy who trained half the Marvel Universe in how to fight. Batroc also has a profoundly silly mustache and French accent. When Batroc fights the Punisher, he kicks Frank Castle's butt, because to do less would be to diminish the Living Legend of World War II. When Batroc fights Captain America, he brings friends, and its still serio-comic at best. A revival of Professor Arnold Hugo should play along similar lines, with the Wizard of 1,000 Menaces as an entertaining nuisance, but never as a chump. Dude fought the Martian Miracle Man on the regular. Best respect.

Who isn't ranked because of Professor Arnold Hugo:
  • Monty Moran: The Getaway King / Getaway Mastermind: The first reoccurring Martian Manhunter foe, who debuted in 1958 and turned up again in a 1961 JLofA story. However, his second go around didn't showcase much of a personal investment between hero and foil, plus no one has cared enough about Moran to do anything else with him in almost fifty years.
  • Doctor Trap: If you were going to try to do a "grim n' gritty" update of Prof. Hugo who commits violent murders and compensates for his deformation and lack of powers through science, you would end up with Dr. Larry Trapp. Also, every third villain created in the Modern Era, so don't bother.



In Closing:
I adore Professor Arnold Hugo, so much so that I'd rather see him left along than mishandled. That said, Hugo is a delightfully snarky heel who plays very well off J'Onn J'Onzz, and could work today as a reluctant ally against greater threats, or an outright villain in stories more concerned with entertainment than the continued decline of psychology in Western civilization. Professor Hugo is easily the most quotable Martian Manhunter adversary, and has personality enough not to work wet.